GAMCA Medical Exam Process: Step-by-Step for GCC Visa

Gamca Medical Examination

What Are the Main Medical Examinations Included in a GAMCA Medical Test?

If you’re planning to work in a GCC country like Saudi Arabia, UAE, Kuwait, Qatar, Oman, or Bahrain, you’ll likely need to pass the Wafid (GAMCA) medical examinations. These tests ensure you’re physically fit and free from infectious or chronic illnesses that could affect public health.

In this guide, we’ll walk you through the main medical checks included in the process so you know exactly what to expect.

Understanding the Wafid (GAMCA) Medical Examination

The Wafid medical test—formerly known as the GAMCA test—is a mandatory health screening for anyone applying for a work visa in GCC countries. It’s carried out only in approved medical centers listed under the Wafid system.

The purpose is simple:

  • Protect public health in GCC countries
  • Ensure workers can safely perform their job roles
  • Prevent the spread of communicable diseases

Main Medical Examinations in a GAMCA Test

While exact procedures may vary a little by country or medical center, the core tests are usually the same.

  1. Physical Examination

A general health check by a doctor to assess:

  • Height, weight, and BMI
  • Blood pressure
  • Pulse and breathing rate
  • Visible signs of illness or disability

  1. Blood Tests

These are done to detect infectious and chronic diseases:

  • HIV/AIDS
  • Hepatitis B & C
  • Malaria
  • Syphilis and other STDs
  • Blood sugar levels and other general markers

  1. Urine Test

A urine analysis is carried out to detect:

  • Diabetes indicators
  • Kidney-related issues
  • Substance abuse (in some cases)

  1. Chest X-ray

X-rays help in identifying:

  • Tuberculosis (TB)
  • Chronic lung diseases
  • Severe respiratory infections

  1. Vision and Hearing Tests

Not all centers include this step, but some perform:

  • Eye examination for clarity and vision range
  • Hearing ability checks for work-related safety

  1. Other Specialist Tests (if required)

Based on your profession or visa type, additional checks may be done:

  • Pregnancy test for female applicants
  • ECG for heart health (especially for older candidates)
  • Fitness test for heavy-duty or high-risk jobs

Why Passing the Wafid Medical Examination Matters

If you are declared “Fit”, your report will be uploaded to the Wafid portal and sent to the GCC embassy for visa processing.

If you are declared “Unfit”, you won’t be eligible for a GCC work visa until you resolve the health issue and reapply (which can take months).

How to Prepare for the Test

  • Get vaccinated if needed (especially Hepatitis B)
  • Sleep well the night before to keep blood pressure stable
  • Avoid alcohol and certain medications that may affect results
  • Carry all required documents: passport, visa application, Wafid slip, and ID photos

Final Thoughts

The Wafid (GAMCA) medical examinations are a important step for your GCC work visa. Knowing what tests are included will help you prepare and avoid unnecessary delays. By maintaining good health, carrying the right documents, and choosing an approved Wafid center, you can complete the process smoothly and move closer to your dream job abroad.

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